C# - Predicate Delegate

Predicate is the delegate like Func and Action delegates. It represents a method containing a set of criteria and checks whether the passed parameter meets those criteria. A predicate delegate methods must take one input parameter and return a boolean - true or false.

The Predicate delegate is defined in the System namespace, as shown below:

Predicate signature: public delegate bool Predicate<in T>(T obj);

Same as other delegate types, Predicate can also be used with any method, anonymous method, or lambda expression.

static bool IsUpperCase(string str)
{
    return str.Equals(str.ToUpper());
}

static void Main(string[] args)
{
    Predicate<string> isUpper = IsUpperCase;

    bool result = isUpper("hello world!!");

    Console.WriteLine(result);
}

An anonymous method can also be assigned to a Predicate delegate type as shown below.

static void Main(string[] args)
{
    Predicate<string> isUpper = delegate(string s) { return s.Equals(s.ToUpper());};
    bool result = isUpper("hello world!!");
}

A lambda expression can also be assigned to a Predicate delegate type as shown below.

static void Main(string[] args)
{
    Predicate<string> isUpper = s => s.Equals(s.ToUpper());
    bool result = isUpper("hello world!!");
}

Points to Remember:

1. Predicate delegate takes one input parameter and boolean return type.
2. Anonymous method and Lambda expression can be assigned to the predicate delegate.